Material Science and Engineering: A First Course by V. Raghavan - PDF Version
Material Science and Engineering Book by V Raghavan PDF Download
Material science and engineering is a fascinating field that studies the relationship between the structure, properties, processing, and performance of materials. It is essential for advancing various technologies and industries, such as aerospace, energy, electronics, biomedicine, nanotechnology, and more. If you are interested in learning more about this subject, you may want to read the book Materials Science and Engineering: A First Course by V Raghavan. This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the fundamentals and applications of materials science and engineering. In this article, we will give you a brief overview of the book's contents, features, and benefits, as well as how you can download the PDF version of the book.
A Brief Overview of the Book's Contents
The book by V Raghavan consists of 17 chapters that cover various topics in materials science and engineering. Here is a summary of each chapter:
material science and engineering book by v raghavan pdf download
Chapter 1: Introduction. This chapter introduces the scope, objectives, and methodology of materials science and engineering. It also reviews some background topics in chemical equilibrium, kinetics, atomic structure, and chemical bonding.
Chapter 2: Equilibrium and Kinetics. This chapter explains the concepts of thermodynamics, phase equilibria, chemical potential, Gibbs free energy, phase diagrams, lever rule, eutectic systems, solid solutions, intermediate phases, invariant reactions, iron-carbon system, kinetics of phase transformations, nucleation, growth, diffusion-controlled transformations, interface-controlled transformations.
Chapter 3: Crystal Geometry and Structure Determination. This chapter discusses the concepts of crystal lattices, unit cells, crystal systems, Bravais lattices, Miller indices, crystallographic planes and directions, interplanar spacing, crystal structure determination by X-ray diffraction.
Chapter 4: Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding. This chapter describes the concepts of quantum mechanics, Schrodinger equation, wave functions, probability density, energy levels, atomic orbitals, electronic configuration, Pauli exclusion principle, Hund's rule, Aufbau principle, periodic table, chemical bonding, ionic bonding, covalent bonding, metallic bonding, van der Waals bonding, hybridization, molecular orbitals.
Chapter 5: Structure of Solids. This chapter deals with the concepts of crystal structures, coordination number, packing factor, close-packed structures, hexagonal close-packed structure, cubic close-packed structure, body-centered cubic structure, simple cubic structure, polymorphism, allotropy, crystal defects, point defects, line defects, surface defects, volume defects.
Chapter 6: Crystal Imperfections. This chapter covers the concepts of dislocations, edge dislocations, screw dislocations, mixed dislocations, Burgers vector, dislocation density, dislocation movement, slip systems, critical resolved shear stress, Frank-Read source, strain hardening, grain boundaries, grain size, Hall-Petch equation.
Chapter 7: Phase Diagrams. This chapter revisits the concepts of phase diagrams, phase rule, unary phase diagrams, binary phase diagrams, isomorphous systems, eutectic systems, peritectic systems, monotectic systems, eutectoid systems, peritectoid systems, intermediate phases, invariant reactions.
Chapter 8: Diffusion in Solids. This chapter explains the concepts of diffusion, Fick's laws of diffusion, steady-state diffusion, non-steady-state diffusion, diffusion mechanisms, vacancy diffusion, interstitial diffusion, diffusion in ionic solids, factors affecting diffusion, temperature, concentration gradient, crystal structure, impurities, defects, diffusion applications, case hardening, doping of semiconductors.
Chapter 9: Mechanical Properties of Metals. This chapter discusses the concepts of mechanical testing, tensile test, stress-strain curve, elastic deformation, plastic deformation, yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, fracture strength, ductility, resilience, toughness, hardness test, Brinell hardness test, Rockwell hardness test, Vickers hardness test, Knoop hardness test, impact test, Charpy test, Izod test.
Chapter 10: Deformation of Metals. This chapter deals with the concepts of deformation mechanisms, elastic deformation, Hooke's law, Poisson's ratio, anisotropy and isotropy of materials, plastic deformation by slip and twinning, slip planes and directions in different crystal structures, critical resolved shear stress and Schmid's law, slip bands and slip lines on metal surfaces,
strain hardening and recovery, recrystallization and grain growth, hot and cold working of metals, annealing and normalizing of metals.
Chapter 11: Phase Transformations in Metals. This chapter covers the concepts of phase transformations, nucleation and growth, homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation, kinetics of phase transformations, Avrami equation, TTT diagrams, CCT diagrams, isothermal transformation, continuous cooling transformation, pearlitic transformation, bainitic transformation, martensitic transformation, tempering of martensite.
Chapter 12: Thermal Processing of Metals. This chapter explains the concepts of thermal processing, heat treatment, purpose and types of heat treatment, annealing, normalizing, hardening, tempering, austempering, martempering, surface hardening, carburizing, nitriding, carbonitriding, cyaniding, induction hardening, flame hardening.
Chapter 13: Conductors and Resistors. This chapter discusses the concepts of electrical properties of materials, electrical conductivity, electrical resistivity, Ohm's law, resistance, resistivity and conductivity in metals, temperature dependence of resistivity, superconductivity, critical temperature, critical magnetic field, critical current density, types of superconductors, applications of superconductors, resistivity and conductivity in non-metals, semiconductors, insulators.
Chapter 14: Semiconductors. This chapter deals with the concepts of semiconductors, intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors, doping of semiconductors, n-type and p-type semiconductors, carrier concentration in semiconductors, Fermi level in semiconductors, electrical conductivity in semiconductors, temperature dependence of conductivity in semiconductors, band gap in semiconductors, direct and indirect band gap semiconductors,
semiconductor devices, p-n junction, diode, transistor, LED, solar cell, photodiode, phototransistor.
Chapter 15: Magnetic Materials. This chapter covers the concepts of magnetic properties of materials, magnetism, magnetic dipole moment, magnetic field, magnetic flux density, magnetic induction, magnetic susceptibility, magnetic permeability, types of magnetism, diamagnetism, paramagnetism, ferromagnetism, antiferromagnetism, ferrimagnetism, domains and hysteresis in ferromagnetic materials, soft and hard magnetic materials, applications of magnetic materials, electromagnets, permanent magnets, magnetic recording and storage devices.
Chapter 16: Dielectric Materials. This chapter explains the concepts of dielectric properties of materials, dielectric polarization, electric dipole moment, electric field, electric displacement, electric susceptibility, electric permittivity, types of polarization mechanisms, electronic polarization, ionic polarization, orientational polarization, space charge polarization, interfacial polarization, frequency dependence of dielectric constant and loss factor, dielectric breakdown and strength, applications of dielectric materials, capacitors, piezoelectric materials, pyroelectric materials, ferroelectric materials.
Chapter 17: Nanomaterials. This chapter discusses the concepts of nanomaterials, nanoscale, nanoscience and nanotechnology, synthesis of nanomaterials, top-down and bottom-up approaches, characterization of nanomaterials, microscopy techniques, spectroscopy techniques, scattering techniques, properties of nanomaterials, size effect, surface effect, quantum confinement effect, applications of nanomaterials, nanoelectronics, nanophotonics, nanomagnetics, nanobiotechnology.
A Summary of the Book's Features and Benefits
The book by V Raghavan is a well-written and well-organized textbook that offers a clear and concise introduction to the fundamentals and applications of materials science and engineering. Some of the features and benefits of the book are:
Clear and concise explanations of concepts and principles. The book uses simple language and logical reasoning to explain the concepts and principles of materials science and engineering. It avoids unnecessary jargon and technical details that may confuse or overwhelm the readers.
Numerous examples, problems, and multiple choice questions with answers. The book provides many examples, problems, and multiple choice questions at the end of each chapter to help the readers test their understanding and apply their knowledge. The answers to the problems and questions are given at the end of the book for reference.
Well-drawn diagrams, tables, and illustrations to enhance understanding. The book uses well-drawn diagrams, tables, and illustrations to supplement the text and to visualize the concepts and phenomena. The diagrams are clear and accurate, the tables are concise and informative, and the illustrations are relevant and attractive.
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